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Caucasians. Adjarians. Batumi region

It is believed that Batumi is located on the site of one of the Greek colonies on the coast of Colchis. The ancient Greeks referred to its surroundings as Batus...

Caucasians. Tiflis. Gunsmith and Musha

The word “musha” is a variation of the Armenian word “mshak”, meaning “worker.” This was the term used in the Caucasus to refer to porters at markets, docks, and railway...

Caucasians. Imeretian

In 131 AD, the Kingdom of Lazica was formed in the territory of Imereti as a vassal of the Roman Empire.  In the III century AD, Lazica gained independence and...

Tiflis. Selling vegetables on Maidan

Maidan is the historical name of the oldest square in Tbilisi. The square is located on the bank of the Kura River. The name likely comes from the Turkic language,...

Snow blockade clearance

The Georgian Military road has been known since ancient times, as it is one of only two routes through the Greater Caucasus range. In his essay on Iberia, the ancient...

Greek lady

The Greeks have lived on the territory of present-day Georgia since ancient times and founded many colonies there (including Phasis and Dioscurias — today’s cities of Poti and Sukhumi). In...